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EntityView

Contained within this file are experimental interfaces for working with the Synapse Python Client. Unless otherwise noted these interfaces are subject to change at any time. Use at your own risk.

API reference

synapseclient.models.EntityView dataclass

Bases: AccessControllable, ViewBase, ViewStoreMixin, DeleteMixin, ColumnMixin, GetMixin, QueryMixin, ViewUpdateMixin, ViewSnapshotMixin, EntityViewSynchronousProtocol, BaseJSONSchema

A view of Entities within a defined scope. The purpose of a EntityView, also known as an FileView, is to create a SQL-like view of entities within a defined scope. The scope is defined by the scope_ids attribute. The scope_ids attribute is a list of syn container ids that define where to search for rows to include in the view. Entities within the scope are included in the view if they match the criteria defined by the view_type_mask attribute. The view_type_mask attribute is a bit mask representing the types to include in the view. You may set this to a single value using the ViewTypeMask enum or you may set this to multiple values using the bitwise OR operator.

ATTRIBUTE DESCRIPTION
id

The unique immutable ID for this dataset. A new ID will be generated for new Datasets. Once issued, this ID is guaranteed to never change or be re-issued

TYPE: Optional[str]

name

The name of this dataset. Must be 256 characters or less. Names may only contain: letters, numbers, spaces, underscores, hyphens, periods, plus signs, apostrophes, and parentheses

TYPE: Optional[str]

description

The description of this entity. Must be 1000 characters or less.

TYPE: Optional[str]

etag

Synapse employs an Optimistic Concurrency Control (OCC) scheme to handle concurrent updates. Since the E-Tag changes every time an entity is updated it is used to detect when a client's current representation of an entity is out-of-date.

TYPE: Optional[str]

created_on

The date this dataset was created.

TYPE: Optional[str]

modified_on

The date this dataset was last modified. In YYYY-MM-DD-Thh:mm:ss.sssZ format

TYPE: Optional[str]

created_by

The ID of the user that created this dataset.

TYPE: Optional[str]

modified_by

The ID of the user that last modified this dataset.

TYPE: Optional[str]

parent_id

The ID of the Entity that is the parent of this dataset.

TYPE: Optional[str]

version_number

The version number issued to this version on the object.

TYPE: Optional[int]

version_label

The version label for this dataset.

TYPE: Optional[str]

version_comment

The version comment for this dataset.

TYPE: Optional[str]

is_latest_version

If this is the latest version of the object.

TYPE: Optional[bool]

columns

The columns of this view. This is an ordered dictionary where the key is the name of the column and the value is the Column object. When creating a new instance of a View object you may pass any of the following types as the columns argument:

  • A list of Column objects
  • A dictionary where the key is the name of the column and the value is the Column object
  • An OrderedDict where the key is the name of the column and the value is the Column object

The order of the columns will be the order they are stored in Synapse. If you need to reorder the columns the recommended approach is to use the .reorder_column() method. Additionally, you may add, and delete columns using the .add_column(), and .delete_column() methods on your view class instance.

You may modify the attributes of the Column object to change the column type, name, or other attributes. For example suppose I'd like to change a column from a INTEGER to a DOUBLE. I can do so by changing the column type attribute of the Column object. The next time you store the view the column will be updated in Synapse with the new type.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView, Column, ColumnType

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

view = EntityView(id="syn1234").get()
view.columns["my_column"].column_type = ColumnType.DOUBLE
view.store()

Note that the keys in this dictionary should match the column names as they are in Synapse. However, know that the name attribute of the Column object is used for all interactions with the Synapse API. The OrderedDict key is purely for the usage of this interface. For example, if you wish to rename a column you may do so by changing the name attribute of the Column object. The key in the OrderedDict does not need to be changed. The next time you store the view the column will be updated in Synapse with the new name and the key in the OrderedDict will be updated.

TYPE: Optional[Union[List[Column], OrderedDict[str, Column], Dict[str, Column]]]

include_default_columns

When creating a entityview or view, specifies if default columns should be included. Default columns are columns that are automatically added to the entityview or view. These columns are managed by Synapse and cannot be modified. If you attempt to create a column with the same name as a default column, you will receive a warning when you store the entityview.

include_default_columns is only used if this is the first time that the view is being stored. If you are updating an existing view this attribute will be ignored. If you want to add all default columns back to your view then you may use this code snippet to accomplish this:

import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView # May also use: Dataset

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

async def main():
    view = await EntityView(id="syn1234").get_async()
    await view._append_default_columns()
    await view.store_async()

asyncio.run(main())

The column you are overriding will not behave the same as a default column. For example, suppose you create a column called id on a EntityView. When using a default column, the id stores the Synapse ID of each of the entities included in the scope of the view. If you override the id column with a new column, the id column will no longer store the Synapse ID of the entities in the view. Instead, it will store the values you provide when you store the entityview. It will be stored as an annotation on the entity for the row you are modifying.

TYPE: Optional[bool]

is_search_enabled

When creating or updating a dataset or view specifies if full text search should be enabled. Note that enabling full text search might slow down the indexing of the dataset or view.

TYPE: Optional[bool]

view_type_mask

Bit mask representing the types to include in the view. You may set this to a single value using the ViewTypeMask enum or you may set this to multiple values using the bitwise OR operator. When this is returned after storing or reading from Synapse it will be returned as an integer.

The following are the possible types (type=):

  • File=0x01
  • Project=0x02
  • Table=0x04
  • Folder=0x08
  • View=0x10
  • Docker=0x20
  • SubmissionView=0x40
  • Dataset=0x80
  • DatasetCollection=0x100
  • MaterializedView=0x200

To include multiple types in the view you will be using the bitwise OR operator to combine the types. For example, if you want to include both Files and Folders in the view you would use the following code:

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView, ViewTypeMask

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

view = EntityView(name="My EntityView", parent_id="syn1234",
                scope_ids=["syn1234"],
                view_type_mask=ViewTypeMask.FILE | ViewTypeMask.FOLDER).store()

TYPE: Optional[Union[int, ViewTypeMask]]

scope_ids

The list of container ids that define the scope of this view. This may be a single container or multiple containers. A container in this context may refer to a Project or Folder which contains zero or more entities. The entities in the container(s) will be included in the view if they match the criteria defined by the view_type_mask attribute.

TYPE: Optional[Set[str]]

activity

The Activity model represents the main record of Provenance in Synapse. It is analygous to the Activity defined in the W3C Specification on Provenance. Activity cannot be removed during a store operation by setting it to None. You must use: synapseclient.models.Activity.delete_async or synapseclient.models.Activity.disassociate_from_entity_async.

TYPE: Optional[Activity]

annotations

Additional metadata associated with the entityview. The key is the name of your desired annotations. The value is an object containing a list of values (use empty list to represent no values for key) and the value type associated with all values in the list. To remove all annotations set this to an empty dict {} or None and store the entity.

TYPE: Optional[Dict[str, Union[List[str], List[bool], List[float], List[int], List[date], List[datetime]]]]

Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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@dataclass
@async_to_sync
class EntityView(
    AccessControllable,
    ViewBase,
    ViewStoreMixin,
    DeleteMixin,
    ColumnMixin,
    GetMixin,
    QueryMixin,
    ViewUpdateMixin,
    ViewSnapshotMixin,
    EntityViewSynchronousProtocol,
    BaseJSONSchema,
):
    """
    A view of Entities within a defined scope. The purpose of a `EntityView`, also known
    as an `FileView`, is to create a SQL-like view of entities within a
    defined scope. The scope is defined by the `scope_ids` attribute. The `scope_ids`
    attribute is a list of `syn` container ids that define where to search for rows to
    include in the view. Entities within the scope are included in the view if they
    match the criteria defined by the `view_type_mask` attribute. The `view_type_mask`
    attribute is a bit mask representing the types to include in the view. You may set
    this to a single value using the [ViewTypeMask][synapseclient.models.ViewTypeMask]
    enum or you may set this to multiple values using the bitwise OR operator.

    Attributes:
        id: The unique immutable ID for this dataset. A new ID will be generated for new
            Datasets. Once issued, this ID is guaranteed to never change or be re-issued
        name: The name of this dataset. Must be 256 characters or less. Names may only
            contain: letters, numbers, spaces, underscores, hyphens, periods, plus
            signs, apostrophes, and parentheses
        description: The description of this entity. Must be 1000 characters or less.
        etag: Synapse employs an Optimistic Concurrency Control (OCC) scheme to handle
            concurrent updates. Since the E-Tag changes every time an entity is updated
            it is used to detect when a client's current representation of an entity is
            out-of-date.
        created_on: The date this dataset was created.
        modified_on: The date this dataset was last modified.
            In YYYY-MM-DD-Thh:mm:ss.sssZ format
        created_by: The ID of the user that created this dataset.
        modified_by: The ID of the user that last modified this dataset.
        parent_id: The ID of the Entity that is the parent of this dataset.
        version_number: The version number issued to this version on the object.
        version_label: The version label for this dataset.
        version_comment: The version comment for this dataset.
        is_latest_version: If this is the latest version of the object.
        columns: The columns of this view. This is an ordered dictionary where the key
            is the name of the column and the value is the Column object. When creating
            a new instance of a View object you may pass any of the following types as
            the `columns` argument:

            - A list of Column objects
            - A dictionary where the key is the name of the column and the value is the
              Column object
            - An OrderedDict where the key is the name of the column and the value is
              the Column object

            The order of the columns will be the order they are stored in Synapse. If
            you need to reorder the columns the recommended approach is to use the
            `.reorder_column()` method. Additionally, you may add, and delete columns
            using the `.add_column()`, and `.delete_column()` methods on your view
            class instance.

            You may modify the attributes of the Column object to change the column
            type, name, or other attributes. For example suppose I'd like to change a
            column from a INTEGER to a DOUBLE. I can do so by changing the column type
            attribute of the Column object. The next time you store the view the column
            will be updated in Synapse with the new type.

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView, Column, ColumnType

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            view = EntityView(id="syn1234").get()
            view.columns["my_column"].column_type = ColumnType.DOUBLE
            view.store()
            ```

            Note that the keys in this dictionary should match the column names as they
            are in Synapse. However, know that the name attribute of the Column object
            is used for all interactions with the Synapse API. The OrderedDict key is
            purely for the usage of this interface. For example, if you wish to rename
            a column you may do so by changing the name attribute of the Column object.
            The key in the OrderedDict does not need to be changed. The next time you
            store the view the column will be updated in Synapse with the new name and
            the key in the OrderedDict will be updated.
        include_default_columns: When creating a entityview or view, specifies if default
            columns should be included. Default columns are columns that are
            automatically added to the entityview or view. These columns are managed by
            Synapse and cannot be modified. If you attempt to create a column with the
            same name as a default column, you will receive a warning when you store the
            entityview.

            **`include_default_columns` is only used if this is the first time that the
            view is being stored.** If you are updating an existing view this attribute
            will be ignored. If you want to add all default columns back to your view
            then you may use this code snippet to accomplish this:

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView # May also use: Dataset

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                view = await EntityView(id="syn1234").get_async()
                await view._append_default_columns()
                await view.store_async()

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```

            The column you are overriding will not behave the same as a default column.
            For example, suppose you create a column called `id` on a EntityView. When
            using a default column, the `id` stores the Synapse ID of each of the
            entities included in the scope of the view. If you override the `id` column
            with a new column, the `id` column will no longer store the Synapse ID of
            the entities in the view. Instead, it will store the values you provide when
            you store the entityview. It will be stored as an annotation on the entity for
            the row you are modifying.
        is_search_enabled: When creating or updating a dataset or view specifies if full
            text search should be enabled. Note that enabling full text search might
            slow down the indexing of the dataset or view.
        view_type_mask: Bit mask representing the types to include in the view. You may
            set this to a single value using the [ViewTypeMask][synapseclient.models.ViewTypeMask]
            enum or you may set this to multiple values using the bitwise OR operator.
            When this is returned after storing or reading from Synapse it will be
            returned as an integer.

            The following are the possible types (type=):

            - File=0x01
            - Project=0x02
            - Table=0x04
            - Folder=0x08
            - View=0x10
            - Docker=0x20
            - SubmissionView=0x40
            - Dataset=0x80
            - DatasetCollection=0x100
            - MaterializedView=0x200

            To include multiple types in the view you will be using the bitwise OR
            operator to combine the types. For example, if you want to include both
            Files and Folders in the view you would use the following code:

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView, ViewTypeMask

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            view = EntityView(name="My EntityView", parent_id="syn1234",
                            scope_ids=["syn1234"],
                            view_type_mask=ViewTypeMask.FILE | ViewTypeMask.FOLDER).store()
            ```
        scope_ids: The list of container ids that define the scope of this view. This
            may be a single container or multiple containers. A container in this
            context may refer to a Project or Folder which contains zero or more
            entities. The entities in the container(s) will be included in the view if
            they match the criteria defined by the `view_type_mask` attribute.
        activity: The Activity model represents the main record of Provenance in Synapse.
            It is analygous to the Activity defined in the
            [W3C Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-n/) on Provenance. Activity
            cannot be removed during a store operation by setting it to None. You must
            use: [synapseclient.models.Activity.delete_async][] or
            [synapseclient.models.Activity.disassociate_from_entity_async][].
        annotations: Additional metadata associated with the entityview. The key is the name
            of your desired annotations. The value is an object containing a list of
            values (use empty list to represent no values for key) and the value type
            associated with all values in the list. To remove all annotations set this
            to an empty dict `{}` or None and store the entity.
    """

    id: Optional[str] = None
    """The unique immutable ID for this entity. A new ID will be generated for new
    Entities. Once issued, this ID is guaranteed to never change or be re-issued"""

    name: Optional[str] = None
    """The name of this entity. Must be 256 characters or less. Names may only
    contain: letters, numbers, spaces, underscores, hyphens, periods, plus signs,
    apostrophes, and parentheses"""

    description: Optional[str] = None
    """The description of this entity. Must be 1000 characters or less."""

    etag: Optional[str] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """
    Synapse employs an Optimistic Concurrency Control (OCC) scheme to handle
    concurrent updates. Since the E-Tag changes every time an entity is updated it is
    used to detect when a client's current representation of an entity is out-of-date.
    """

    created_on: Optional[str] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """The date this entity was created."""

    modified_on: Optional[str] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """The date this entity was last modified. In YYYY-MM-DD-Thh:mm:ss.sssZ format"""

    created_by: Optional[str] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """The ID of the user that created this entity."""

    modified_by: Optional[str] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """The ID of the user that last modified this entity."""

    parent_id: Optional[str] = None
    """The ID of the Entity that is the parent of this entity."""

    version_number: Optional[int] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """The version number issued to this version on the object."""

    version_label: Optional[str] = None
    """The version label for this entity."""

    version_comment: Optional[str] = None
    """The version comment for this entity."""

    is_latest_version: Optional[bool] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """If this is the latest version of the object."""

    columns: Optional[
        Union[List[Column], OrderedDict[str, Column], Dict[str, Column]]
    ] = field(default_factory=OrderedDict, compare=False)
    """
    The columns of this view. This is an ordered dictionary where the key is the
    name of the column and the value is the Column object. When creating a new instance
    of a View object you may pass any of the following types as the `columns` argument:

    - A list of Column objects
    - A dictionary where the key is the name of the column and the value is the Column object
    - An OrderedDict where the key is the name of the column and the value is the Column object

    The order of the columns will be the order they are stored in Synapse. If you need
    to reorder the columns the recommended approach is to use the `.reorder_column()`
    method. Additionally, you may add, and delete columns using the `.add_column()`,
    and `.delete_column()` methods on your view class instance.

    You may modify the attributes of the Column object to change the column
    type, name, or other attributes. For example suppose I'd like to change a
    column from a INTEGER to a DOUBLE. I can do so by changing the column type
    attribute of the Column object. The next time you store the view the column
    will be updated in Synapse with the new type.

    ```python
    from synapseclient import Synapse
    from synapseclient.models import EntityView, Column, ColumnType

    syn = Synapse()
    syn.login()

    view = EntityView(id="syn1234").get()
    view.columns["my_column"].column_type = ColumnType.DOUBLE
    view.store()
    ```

    Note that the keys in this dictionary should match the column names as they are in
    Synapse. However, know that the name attribute of the Column object is used for
    all interactions with the Synapse API. The OrderedDict key is purely for the usage
    of this interface. For example, if you wish to rename a column you may do so by
    changing the name attribute of the Column object. The key in the OrderedDict does
    not need to be changed. The next time you store the view the column will be updated
    in Synapse with the new name and the key in the OrderedDict will be updated.
    """

    _columns_to_delete: Optional[Dict[str, Column]] = field(default_factory=dict)
    """
    Columns to delete when the entityview is stored. The key in this dict is the ID of the
    column to delete. The value is the Column object that represents the column to
    delete.
    """

    is_search_enabled: Optional[bool] = None
    """
    When creating or updating a entityview or view specifies if full text search
    should be enabled. Note that enabling full text search might slow down the
    indexing of the entityview or view.
    """

    view_type_mask: Optional[Union[int, ViewTypeMask]] = None
    """
    Bit mask representing the types to include in the view. You may set this to a
    single value using the [ViewTypeMask][synapseclient.models.ViewTypeMask] enum or
    you may set this to multiple values using the bitwise OR operator. When this is
    returned after storing or reading from Synapse it will be returned as an integer.

    The following are the possible types (type=):

    - File=0x01
    - Project=0x02
    - Table=0x04
    - Folder=0x08
    - View=0x10
    - Docker=0x20
    - SubmissionView=0x40
    - Dataset=0x80
    - DatasetCollection=0x100
    - MaterializedView=0x200

    To include multiple types in the view you will be using the bitwise OR operator
    to combine the types. For example, if you want to include both Files and Folders
    in the view you would use the following code:

    ```python
    from synapseclient import Synapse
    from synapseclient.models import EntityView, ViewTypeMask

    syn = Synapse()
    syn.login()


    view = EntityView(name="My EntityView", parent_id="syn1234",
                    scope_ids=["syn1234"],
                    view_type_mask=ViewTypeMask.FILE | ViewTypeMask.FOLDER).store()
    ```
    """

    scope_ids: Optional[Set[str]] = field(default_factory=set)
    """
    The list of container ids that define the scope of this view. This may be a
    single container or multiple containers. A container in this context may refer to
    a Project or Folder which contains zero or more entities. The entities in the
    container(s) will be included in the view if they match the criteria defined by the
    `view_type_mask` attribute.
    """

    activity: Optional[Activity] = field(default=None, compare=False)
    """The Activity model represents the main record of Provenance in Synapse.  It is
    analygous to the Activity defined in the
    [W3C Specification](https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-n/) on Provenance. Activity cannot
    be removed during a store operation by setting it to None. You must use:
    [synapseclient.models.Activity.delete_async][] or
    [synapseclient.models.Activity.disassociate_from_entity_async][].
    """

    annotations: Optional[
        Dict[
            str,
            Union[
                List[str],
                List[bool],
                List[float],
                List[int],
                List[date],
                List[datetime],
            ],
        ]
    ] = field(default_factory=dict, compare=False)
    """Additional metadata associated with the entityview. The key is the name of your
    desired annotations. The value is an object containing a list of values
    (use empty list to represent no values for key) and the value type associated with
    all values in the list. To remove all annotations set this to an empty dict `{}`
    or None and store the entity."""

    _last_persistent_instance: Optional["EntityView"] = field(
        default=None, repr=False, compare=False
    )
    """The last persistent instance of this object. This is used to determine if the
    object has been changed and needs to be updated in Synapse."""

    def __post_init__(self):
        """Post initialization of the EntityView object."""
        self.columns = self._convert_columns_to_ordered_dict(columns=self.columns)
        if isinstance(self.scope_ids, list):
            self.scope_ids = set(self.scope_ids)

    @property
    def has_changed(self) -> bool:
        """Determines if the object has been changed and needs to be updated in Synapse."""
        return (
            not self._last_persistent_instance or self._last_persistent_instance != self
        )

    def _set_last_persistent_instance(self) -> None:
        """Stash the last time this object interacted with Synapse. This is used to
        determine if the object has been changed and needs to be updated in Synapse."""
        del self._last_persistent_instance
        self._last_persistent_instance = dataclasses.replace(self)
        self._last_persistent_instance.activity = (
            dataclasses.replace(self.activity)
            if self.activity and self.activity.id
            else None
        )
        self._last_persistent_instance.columns = (
            OrderedDict(
                (key, dataclasses.replace(column))
                for key, column in self.columns.items()
            )
            if self.columns
            else OrderedDict()
        )
        self._last_persistent_instance.annotations = (
            deepcopy(self.annotations) if self.annotations else {}
        )
        self._last_persistent_instance.scope_ids = (
            deepcopy(self.scope_ids) if self.scope_ids else set()
        )

    def fill_from_dict(
        self, entity: Dict, set_annotations: bool = True
    ) -> "EntityView":
        """
        Converts the data coming from the Synapse API into this datamodel.

        Arguments:
            entity: The data coming from the Synapse API

        Returns:
            The EntityView object instance.
        """
        self.id = entity.get("id", None)
        self.name = entity.get("name", None)
        self.description = entity.get("description", None)
        self.parent_id = entity.get("parentId", None)
        self.etag = entity.get("etag", None)
        self.created_on = entity.get("createdOn", None)
        self.created_by = entity.get("createdBy", None)
        self.modified_on = entity.get("modifiedOn", None)
        self.modified_by = entity.get("modifiedBy", None)
        self.version_number = entity.get("versionNumber", None)
        self.version_label = entity.get("versionLabel", None)
        self.version_comment = entity.get("versionComment", None)
        self.is_latest_version = entity.get("isLatestVersion", None)
        self.is_search_enabled = entity.get("isSearchEnabled", False)
        self.view_type_mask = entity.get("viewTypeMask", None)
        self.scope_ids = set(f"syn{id}" for id in entity.get("scopeIds", []))

        if set_annotations:
            self.annotations = Annotations.from_dict(entity.get("annotations", {}))
        return self

    def to_synapse_request(self):
        """Converts the request to a request expected of the Synapse REST API."""
        scopes_without_syn = (
            {str(id).replace("syn", "") for id in self.scope_ids}
            if self.scope_ids
            else None
        )
        entity = {
            "name": self.name,
            "description": self.description,
            "id": self.id,
            "etag": self.etag,
            "parentId": self.parent_id,
            "concreteType": concrete_types.ENTITY_VIEW,
            "versionNumber": self.version_number,
            "versionLabel": self.version_label,
            "versionComment": self.version_comment,
            "isLatestVersion": self.is_latest_version,
            "columnIds": [
                column.id for column in self._last_persistent_instance.columns.values()
            ]
            if self._last_persistent_instance and self._last_persistent_instance.columns
            else [],
            "isSearchEnabled": self.is_search_enabled,
            "viewTypeMask": self.view_type_mask.value
            if isinstance(self.view_type_mask, ViewTypeMask)
            else self.view_type_mask,
            "scopeIds": list(scopes_without_syn) if scopes_without_syn else None,
        }
        delete_none_keys(entity)
        result = {
            "entity": entity,
        }
        delete_none_keys(result)
        return result

    async def get_async(
        self,
        include_columns: bool = True,
        include_activity: bool = False,
        *,
        synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
    ) -> "Self":
        """Get the metadata about the entityview from synapse.

        Arguments:
            include_columns: If True, will include fully filled column objects in the
                `.columns` attribute. Defaults to True.
            include_activity: If True the activity will be included in the file
                if it exists. Defaults to False.

            synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
                `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
                instance from the Synapse class constructor.

        Returns:
            The EntityView instance stored in synapse.

        Example: Getting metadata about a entityview using id
            Get a entityview by ID and print out the columns and activity. `include_columns`
            defaults to True and `include_activity` defaults to False. When you need to
            update existing columns or activity these need to be set to True during the
            `get_async` call, then you'll make the changes, and finally call the
            `.store_async()` method.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                my_view = await EntityView(id="syn4567").get_async(include_activity=True)
                print(my_view)

                # Columns are retrieved by default
                print(my_view.columns)
                print(my_view.activity)

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```

        Example: Getting metadata about a entityview using name and parent_id
            Get a entityview by name/parent_id and print out the columns and activity.
            `include_columns` defaults to True and `include_activity` defaults to
            False. When you need to update existing columns or activity these need to
            be set to True during the `get_async` call, then you'll make the changes,
            and finally call the `.store_async()` method.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                my_view = await EntityView(name="my_fv", parent_id="syn1234").get_async(include_columns=True, include_activity=True)
                print(my_view)
                print(my_view.columns)
                print(my_view.activity)

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```
        """
        return await super().get_async(
            include_columns=include_columns,
            include_activity=include_activity,
            synapse_client=synapse_client,
        )

    def add_column(
        self, column: Union["Column", List["Column"]], index: int = None
    ) -> None:
        """Add column(s) to the entityview. Note that this does not store the column(s) in
        Synapse. You must call the `.store()` function on this entityview class instance to
        store the column(s) in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
        the need to manually add the column(s) to the dictionary.


        This function will add an item to the `.columns` attribute of this class
        instance. `.columns` is a dictionary where the key is the name of the column
        and the value is the Column object.

        Arguments:
            column: The column(s) to add, may be a single Column object or a list of
                Column objects.
            index: The index to insert the column at. If not passed in the column will
                be added to the end of the list.

        Returns:
            None

        Example: Adding a single column
            This example shows how you may add a single column to a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            entityview = EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get(include_columns=True)

            entityview.add_column(
                Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
            )
            entityview.store()
            ```


        Example: Adding multiple columns
            This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            entityview = EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get(include_columns=True)

            entityview.add_column([
                Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
                Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
            ])
            entityview.store()
            ```

        Example: Adding a column at a specific index
            This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a entityview
            and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the
            column will be added to the end of the list.

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            entityview = EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get(include_columns=True)

            entityview.add_column(
                Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
                # Add the column at the beginning of the list
                index=0
            )
            entityview.store()
            ```

        Example: Adding a single column (async)
            This example shows how you may add a single column to a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                entityview = await EntityView(
                    id="syn1234"
                ).get_async(include_columns=True)

                entityview.add_column(
                    Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
                )
                await entityview.store_async()

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```

        Example: Adding multiple columns (async)
            This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                entityview = await EntityView(
                    id="syn1234"
                ).get_async(include_columns=True)

                entityview.add_column([
                    Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
                    Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
                ])
                await entityview.store_async()

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```

        Example: Adding a column at a specific index (async)
            This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a entityview
            and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the
            column will be added to the end of the list.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                entityview = await EntityView(
                    id="syn1234"
                ).get_async(include_columns=True)

                entityview.add_column(
                    Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
                    # Add the column at the beginning of the list
                    index=0
                )
                await entityview.store_async()

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```
        """
        return super().add_column(column=column, index=index)

    def reorder_column(self, name: str, index: int) -> None:
        """Reorder a column in the entityview. Note that this does not store the column in
        Synapse. You must call the `.store()` function on this entityview class instance to
        store the column in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
        the need to manually reorder the `.columns` attribute dictionary.

        You must ensure that the index is within the bounds of the number of columns in
        the entityview. If you pass in an index that is out of bounds the column will be
        added to the end of the list.

        Arguments:
            name: The name of the column to reorder.
            index: The index to move the column to starting with 0.

        Returns:
            None

        Example: Reordering a column
            This example shows how you may reorder a column in a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            entityview = EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get(include_columns=True)

            # Move the column to the beginning of the list
            entityview.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
            entityview.store()
            ```


        Example: Reordering a column (async)
            This example shows how you may reorder a column in a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                entityview = await EntityView(
                    id="syn1234"
                ).get_async(include_columns=True)

                # Move the column to the beginning of the list
                entityview.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
                entityview.store_async()

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```
        """
        return super().reorder_column(name=name, index=index)

    def delete_column(self, name: str) -> None:
        """
        Mark a column for deletion. Note that this does not delete the column from
        Synapse. You must call the `.store()` function on this entityview class instance to
        delete the column from Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
        the need to manually delete the column from the dictionary and add it to the
        `._columns_to_delete` attribute.

        Arguments:
            name: The name of the column to delete.

        Returns:
            None

        Example: Deleting a column
            This example shows how you may delete a column from a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            entityview = EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get(include_columns=True)

            entityview.delete_column(name="my_column")
            entityview.store()
            ```

        Example: Deleting a column (async)
            This example shows how you may delete a column from a entityview and then store
            the change back in Synapse.

            ```python
            import asyncio
            from synapseclient import Synapse
            from synapseclient.models import EntityView

            syn = Synapse()
            syn.login()

            async def main():
                entityview = await EntityView(
                    id="syn1234"
                ).get_async(include_columns=True)

                entityview.delete_column(name="my_column")
                await entityview.store_async()

            asyncio.run(main())
            ```
        """
        return super().delete_column(name=name)

Functions

store

store(dry_run: bool = False, *, job_timeout: int = 600, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Self

Store non-row information about a view including the columns and annotations.

Note the following behavior for the order of columns:

  • If a column is added via the add_column method it will be added at the index you specify, or at the end of the columns list.
  • If column(s) are added during the contruction of your EntityView instance, ie. EntityView(columns=[Column(name="foo")]), they will be added at the begining of the columns list.
  • If you use the store_rows method and the schema_storage_strategy is set to INFER_FROM_DATA the columns will be added at the end of the columns list.
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
dry_run

If True, will not actually store the entityview but will log to the console what would have been stored.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

job_timeout

The maximum amount of time to wait for a job to complete. This is used when updating the entityview schema. If the timeout is reached a SynapseTimeoutError will be raised. The default is 600 seconds

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 600

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Self

The EntityView instance stored in synapse.

Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def store(
    self,
    dry_run: bool = False,
    *,
    job_timeout: int = 600,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> "Self":
    """Store non-row information about a view including the columns and annotations.

    Note the following behavior for the order of columns:

    - If a column is added via the `add_column` method it will be added at the
        index you specify, or at the end of the columns list.
    - If column(s) are added during the contruction of your `EntityView` instance, ie.
        `EntityView(columns=[Column(name="foo")])`, they will be added at the begining
        of the columns list.
    - If you use the `store_rows` method and the `schema_storage_strategy` is set to
        `INFER_FROM_DATA` the columns will be added at the end of the columns list.

    Arguments:
        dry_run: If True, will not actually store the entityview but will log to
            the console what would have been stored.

        job_timeout: The maximum amount of time to wait for a job to complete.
            This is used when updating the entityview schema. If the timeout
            is reached a `SynapseTimeoutError` will be raised.
            The default is 600 seconds

        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        The EntityView instance stored in synapse.
    """
    return self

get

get(include_columns: bool = True, include_activity: bool = False, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Self

Get the metadata about the entityview from synapse.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
include_columns

If True, will include fully filled column objects in the .columns attribute. Defaults to True.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

include_activity

If True the activity will be included in the file if it exists. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Self

The EntityView instance stored in synapse.

Getting metadata about a entityview using id

Get a entityview by ID and print out the columns and activity. include_columns defaults to True and include_activity defaults to False. When you need to update existing columns or activity these need to be set to True during the get call, then you'll make the changes, and finally call the .store() method.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(id="syn4567").get(include_activity=True)
print(entityview)

# Columns are retrieved by default
print(entityview.columns)
print(entityview.activity)
Getting metadata about a entityview using name and parent_id

Get a entityview by name/parent_id and print out the columns and activity. include_columns defaults to True and include_activity defaults to False. When you need to update existing columns or activity these need to be set to True during the get call, then you'll make the changes, and finally call the .store() method.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(name="my_table", parent_id="syn1234").get(include_columns=True, include_activity=True)
print(entityview)
print(entityview.columns)
print(entityview.activity)
Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def get(
    self,
    include_columns: bool = True,
    include_activity: bool = False,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> "Self":
    """Get the metadata about the entityview from synapse.

    Arguments:
        include_columns: If True, will include fully filled column objects in the
            `.columns` attribute. Defaults to True.
        include_activity: If True the activity will be included in the file
            if it exists. Defaults to False.

        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        The EntityView instance stored in synapse.

    Example: Getting metadata about a entityview using id
        Get a entityview by ID and print out the columns and activity. `include_columns`
        defaults to True and `include_activity` defaults to False. When you need to
        update existing columns or activity these need to be set to True during the
        `get` call, then you'll make the changes, and finally call the
        `.store()` method.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(id="syn4567").get(include_activity=True)
        print(entityview)

        # Columns are retrieved by default
        print(entityview.columns)
        print(entityview.activity)
        ```

    Example: Getting metadata about a entityview using name and parent_id
        Get a entityview by name/parent_id and print out the columns and activity.
        `include_columns` defaults to True and `include_activity` defaults to
        False. When you need to update existing columns or activity these need to
        be set to True during the `get` call, then you'll make the changes,
        and finally call the `.store()` method.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(name="my_table", parent_id="syn1234").get(include_columns=True, include_activity=True)
        print(entityview)
        print(entityview.columns)
        print(entityview.activity)
        ```
    """
    return self

delete

delete(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> None

Delete the entity from synapse. This is not version specific. If you'd like to delete a specific version of the entity you must use the synapseclient.api.delete_entity function directly.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

None

Deleting a entityview

Deleting a entityview is only supported by the ID of the entityview.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

EntityView(id="syn4567").delete()
Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def delete(self, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> None:
    """Delete the entity from synapse. This is not version specific. If you'd like
    to delete a specific version of the entity you must use the
    [synapseclient.api.delete_entity][] function directly.

    Arguments:
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        None

    Example: Deleting a entityview
        Deleting a entityview is only supported by the ID of the entityview.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        EntityView(id="syn4567").delete()
        ```
    """
    return None

update_rows

update_rows(values: Union[str, Dict[str, Any], DATA_FRAME_TYPE], primary_keys: List[str], dry_run: bool = False, *, rows_per_query: int = 50000, update_size_bytes: int = 1.9 * MB, insert_size_bytes: int = 900 * MB, job_timeout: int = 600, wait_for_eventually_consistent_view: bool = False, wait_for_eventually_consistent_view_timeout: int = 600, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, **kwargs) -> None

This method leverages the logic provided by upsert_rows_async to provide an interface for updating rows in a View-like entity. Update functionality will only work for values in custom columns within a View-like entity.

Limitations:

  • When updating many rows the requests to Synapse will be chunked into smaller requests. The limit is 2MB per request. This chunking will happen automatically and should not be a concern for most users. If you are having issues with the request being too large you may lower the number of rows you are trying to update.
  • The primary_keys argument must contain at least one column.
  • The primary_keys argument cannot contain columns that are a LIST type.
  • The primary_keys argument cannot contain columns that are a JSON type.
  • The values used as the primary_keys must be unique in the entityview. If there are multiple rows with the same values in the primary_keys the behavior is that an exception will be raised.
  • The columns used in primary_keys cannot contain updated values. Since the values in these columns are used to determine if a row exists, they cannot be updated in the same transaction.
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
values

Supports storing data from the following sources:

  • A string holding the path to a CSV file. The data will be read into a Pandas DataFrame. The code makes assumptions about the format of the columns in the CSV as detailed in the csv_to_pandas_df function. You may pass in additional arguments to the csv_to_pandas_df function by passing them in as keyword arguments to this function.
  • A dictionary where the key is the column name and the value is one or more values. The values will be wrapped into a Pandas DataFrame. You may pass in additional arguments to the pd.DataFrame function by passing them in as keyword arguments to this function. Read about the available arguments in the Pandas DataFrame documentation.
  • A Pandas DataFrame

TYPE: Union[str, Dict[str, Any], DATA_FRAME_TYPE]

primary_keys

The columns to use to determine if a row already exists. If a row exists with the same values in the columns specified in this list the row will be updated. If a row does not exist nothing will be done.

TYPE: List[str]

dry_run

If set to True the data will not be updated in Synapse. A message will be printed to the console with the number of rows that would have been updated and inserted. If you would like to see the data that would be updated and inserted you may set the dry_run argument to True and set the log level to DEBUG by setting the debug flag when creating your Synapse class instance like: syn = Synapse(debug=True).

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

rows_per_query

The number of rows that will be queried from Synapse per request. Since we need to query for the data that is being updated this will determine the number of rows that are queried at a time. The default is 50,000 rows.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 50000

update_size_bytes

The maximum size of the request that will be sent to Synapse when updating rows of data. The default is 1.9MB.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 1.9 * MB

insert_size_bytes

The maximum size of the request that will be sent to Synapse when inserting rows of data. The default is 900MB.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 900 * MB

job_timeout

The maximum amount of time to wait for a job to complete. This is used when inserting, and updating rows of data. Each individual request to Synapse will be sent as an independent job. If the timeout is reached a SynapseTimeoutError will be raised. The default is 600 seconds

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 600

wait_for_eventually_consistent_view

Only used if the table is a view. If set to True this will wait for the view to reflect any changes that you've made to the view. This is useful if you need to query the view after making changes to the data.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

wait_for_eventually_consistent_view_timeout

The maximum amount of time to wait for a view to be eventually consistent. The default is 600 seconds.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: 600

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

**kwargs

Additional arguments that are passed to the pd.DataFrame function when the values argument is a path to a csv file.

DEFAULT: {}

Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def update_rows(
    self,
    values: Union[str, Dict[str, Any], DATA_FRAME_TYPE],
    primary_keys: List[str],
    dry_run: bool = False,
    *,
    rows_per_query: int = 50000,
    update_size_bytes: int = 1.9 * MB,
    insert_size_bytes: int = 900 * MB,
    job_timeout: int = 600,
    wait_for_eventually_consistent_view: bool = False,
    wait_for_eventually_consistent_view_timeout: int = 600,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
    **kwargs,
) -> None:
    """This method leverages the logic provided by [upsert_rows_async][synapseclient.models.Table.upsert_rows_async] to provide
    an interface for updating rows in a `View`-like entity. Update functionality will only work for
    values in custom columns within a `View`-like entity.

    Limitations:

    - When updating many rows the requests to Synapse will be chunked into smaller
        requests. The limit is 2MB per request. This chunking will happen
        automatically and should not be a concern for most users. If you are
        having issues with the request being too large you may lower the
        number of rows you are trying to update.
    - The `primary_keys` argument must contain at least one column.
    - The `primary_keys` argument cannot contain columns that are a LIST type.
    - The `primary_keys` argument cannot contain columns that are a JSON type.
    - The values used as the `primary_keys` must be unique in the entityview. If there
        are multiple rows with the same values in the `primary_keys` the behavior
        is that an exception will be raised.
    - The columns used in `primary_keys` cannot contain updated values. Since
        the values in these columns are used to determine if a row exists, they
        cannot be updated in the same transaction.

    Arguments:
        values: Supports storing data from the following sources:

            - A string holding the path to a CSV file. The data will be read into a
                [Pandas DataFrame](http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/api.html#dataframe).
                The code makes assumptions about the format of the columns in the
                CSV as detailed in the [csv_to_pandas_df][synapseclient.models.mixins.table_components.csv_to_pandas_df]
                function. You may pass in additional arguments to the `csv_to_pandas_df`
                function by passing them in as keyword arguments to this function.
            - A dictionary where the key is the column name and the value is one or
                more values. The values will be wrapped into a [Pandas DataFrame](http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/api.html#dataframe). You may pass in additional arguments to the `pd.DataFrame` function by passing them in as keyword arguments to this function. Read about the available arguments in the [Pandas DataFrame](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.html) documentation.
            - A [Pandas DataFrame](http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/api.html#dataframe)

        primary_keys: The columns to use to determine if a row already exists. If
            a row exists with the same values in the columns specified in this list
            the row will be updated. If a row does not exist nothing will be done.

        dry_run: If set to True the data will not be updated in Synapse. A message
            will be printed to the console with the number of rows that would have
            been updated and inserted. If you would like to see the data that would
            be updated and inserted you may set the `dry_run` argument to True and
            set the log level to DEBUG by setting the debug flag when creating
            your Synapse class instance like: `syn = Synapse(debug=True)`.

        rows_per_query: The number of rows that will be queried from Synapse per
            request. Since we need to query for the data that is being updated
            this will determine the number of rows that are queried at a time.
            The default is 50,000 rows.

        update_size_bytes: The maximum size of the request that will be sent to Synapse
            when updating rows of data. The default is 1.9MB.

        insert_size_bytes: The maximum size of the request that will be sent to Synapse
            when inserting rows of data. The default is 900MB.

        job_timeout: The maximum amount of time to wait for a job to complete.
            This is used when inserting, and updating rows of data. Each individual
            request to Synapse will be sent as an independent job. If the timeout
            is reached a `SynapseTimeoutError` will be raised.
            The default is 600 seconds

        wait_for_eventually_consistent_view: Only used if the table is a view. If
            set to True this will wait for the view to reflect any changes that
            you've made to the view. This is useful if you need to query the view
            after making changes to the data.

        wait_for_eventually_consistent_view_timeout: The maximum amount of time to
            wait for a view to be eventually consistent. The default is 600 seconds.

        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor

        **kwargs: Additional arguments that are passed to the `pd.DataFrame`
            function when the `values` argument is a path to a csv file.
    """
    return None

query staticmethod

query(query: str, include_row_id_and_row_version: bool = True, convert_to_datetime: bool = False, download_location=None, quote_character='"', escape_character='\\', line_end=str(linesep), separator=',', header=True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, **kwargs) -> Union[DATA_FRAME_TYPE, str]

Query for data on a table stored in Synapse. The results will always be returned as a Pandas DataFrame unless you specify a download_location in which case the results will be downloaded to that location. There are a number of arguments that you may pass to this function depending on if you are getting the results back as a DataFrame or downloading the results to a file.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
query

The query to run. The query must be valid syntax that Synapse can understand. See this document that describes the expected syntax of the query: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/web/controller/TableExamples.html

TYPE: str

include_row_id_and_row_version

If True the ROW_ID and ROW_VERSION columns will be returned in the DataFrame. These columns are required if using the query results to update rows in the table. These columns are the primary keys used by Synapse to uniquely identify rows in the table.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

convert_to_datetime

(DataFrame only) If set to True, will convert all Synapse DATE columns from UNIX timestamp integers into UTC datetime objects

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

download_location

(CSV Only) If set to a path the results will be downloaded to that directory. The results will be downloaded as a CSV file. A path to the downloaded file will be returned instead of a DataFrame.

DEFAULT: None

quote_character

(CSV Only) The character to use to quote fields. The default is a double quote.

DEFAULT: '"'

escape_character

(CSV Only) The character to use to escape special characters. The default is a backslash.

DEFAULT: '\\'

line_end

(CSV Only) The character to use to end a line. The default is the system's line separator.

DEFAULT: str(linesep)

separator

(CSV Only) The character to use to separate fields. The default is a comma.

DEFAULT: ','

header

(CSV Only) If set to True the first row will be used as the header row. The default is True.

DEFAULT: True

**kwargs

(DataFrame only) Additional keyword arguments to pass to pandas.read_csv. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.read_csv.html for complete list of supported arguments. This is exposed as internally the query downloads a CSV from Synapse and then loads it into a dataframe.

DEFAULT: {}

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Union[DATA_FRAME_TYPE, str]

The results of the query as a Pandas DataFrame or a path to the downloaded

Union[DATA_FRAME_TYPE, str]

query results if download_location is set.

Querying for data

This example shows how you may query for data in a table and print out the results.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import query

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

results = query(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234")
print(results)
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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@staticmethod
def query(
    query: str,
    include_row_id_and_row_version: bool = True,
    convert_to_datetime: bool = False,
    download_location=None,
    quote_character='"',
    escape_character="\\",
    line_end=str(os.linesep),
    separator=",",
    header=True,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
    **kwargs,
) -> Union["DATA_FRAME_TYPE", str]:
    """Query for data on a table stored in Synapse. The results will always be
    returned as a Pandas DataFrame unless you specify a `download_location` in which
    case the results will be downloaded to that location. There are a number of
    arguments that you may pass to this function depending on if you are getting
    the results back as a DataFrame or downloading the results to a file.

    Arguments:
        query: The query to run. The query must be valid syntax that Synapse can
            understand. See this document that describes the expected syntax of the
            query:
            <https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/web/controller/TableExamples.html>
        include_row_id_and_row_version: If True the `ROW_ID` and `ROW_VERSION`
            columns will be returned in the DataFrame. These columns are required
            if using the query results to update rows in the table. These columns
            are the primary keys used by Synapse to uniquely identify rows in the
            table.
        convert_to_datetime: (DataFrame only) If set to True, will convert all
            Synapse DATE columns from UNIX timestamp integers into UTC datetime
            objects

        download_location: (CSV Only) If set to a path the results will be
            downloaded to that directory. The results will be downloaded as a CSV
            file. A path to the downloaded file will be returned instead of a
            DataFrame.

        quote_character: (CSV Only) The character to use to quote fields. The
            default is a double quote.

        escape_character: (CSV Only) The character to use to escape special
            characters. The default is a backslash.

        line_end: (CSV Only) The character to use to end a line. The default is
            the system's line separator.

        separator: (CSV Only) The character to use to separate fields. The default
            is a comma.

        header: (CSV Only) If set to True the first row will be used as the header
            row. The default is True.

        **kwargs: (DataFrame only) Additional keyword arguments to pass to
            pandas.read_csv. See
            <https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.read_csv.html>
            for complete list of supported arguments. This is exposed as
            internally the query downloads a CSV from Synapse and then loads
            it into a dataframe.
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        The results of the query as a Pandas DataFrame or a path to the downloaded
        query results if `download_location` is set.

    Example: Querying for data
        This example shows how you may query for data in a table and print out the
        results.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import query

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        results = query(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234")
        print(results)
        ```
    """
    # Replaced at runtime
    return ""

query_part_mask staticmethod

query_part_mask(query: str, part_mask: int, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, **kwargs) -> QueryResultOutput

Query for data on a table stored in Synapse. This is a more advanced use case of the query function that allows you to determine what addiitional metadata about the table or query should also be returned. If you do not need this additional information then you are better off using the query function.

The query for this method uses this Rest API: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/POST/entity/id/table/query/async/start.html

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
query

The query to run. The query must be valid syntax that Synapse can understand. See this document that describes the expected syntax of the query: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/web/controller/TableExamples.html

TYPE: str

part_mask

The bitwise OR of the part mask values you want to return in the results. The following list of part masks are implemented to be returned in the results: - Query Results (queryResults) = 0x1 - Query Count (queryCount) = 0x2 - The sum of the file sizes (sumFileSizesBytes) = 0x40 - The last updated on date of the table (lastUpdatedOn) = 0x80

TYPE: int

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
QueryResultOutput

The results of the query as a Pandas DataFrame.

Querying for data with a part mask

This example shows how to use the bitwise OR of Python to combine the part mask values and then use that to query for data in a table and print out the results.

In this case we are getting the results of the query, the count of rows, and the last updated on date of the table.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import query_part_mask

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

QUERY_RESULTS = 0x1
QUERY_COUNT = 0x2
LAST_UPDATED_ON = 0x80

# Combine the part mask values using bitwise OR
part_mask = QUERY_RESULTS | QUERY_COUNT | LAST_UPDATED_ON

result = query_part_mask(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234", part_mask=part_mask)
print(result)
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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@staticmethod
def query_part_mask(
    query: str,
    part_mask: int,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
    **kwargs,
) -> "QueryResultOutput":
    """Query for data on a table stored in Synapse. This is a more advanced use case
    of the `query` function that allows you to determine what addiitional metadata
    about the table or query should also be returned. If you do not need this
    additional information then you are better off using the `query` function.

    The query for this method uses this Rest API:
    <https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/POST/entity/id/table/query/async/start.html>

    Arguments:
        query: The query to run. The query must be valid syntax that Synapse can
            understand. See this document that describes the expected syntax of the
            query:
            <https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/web/controller/TableExamples.html>
        part_mask: The bitwise OR of the part mask values you want to return in the
            results. The following list of part masks are implemented to be returned
            in the results:
            - Query Results (queryResults) = 0x1
            - Query Count (queryCount) = 0x2
            - The sum of the file sizes (sumFileSizesBytes) = 0x40
            - The last updated on date of the table (lastUpdatedOn) = 0x80

        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        The results of the query as a Pandas DataFrame.

    Example: Querying for data with a part mask
        This example shows how to use the bitwise `OR` of Python to combine the
        part mask values and then use that to query for data in a table and print
        out the results.

        In this case we are getting the results of the query, the count of rows, and
        the last updated on date of the table.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import query_part_mask

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        QUERY_RESULTS = 0x1
        QUERY_COUNT = 0x2
        LAST_UPDATED_ON = 0x80

        # Combine the part mask values using bitwise OR
        part_mask = QUERY_RESULTS | QUERY_COUNT | LAST_UPDATED_ON

        result = query_part_mask(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234", part_mask=part_mask)
        print(result)
        ```
    """
    return QueryResultOutput()

snapshot

snapshot(*, comment: Optional[str] = None, label: Optional[str] = None, include_activity: bool = True, associate_activity_to_new_version: bool = True, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> TableUpdateTransaction

Creates a snapshot of the View-like entity. Synapse handles snapshot creation differently for Table- and View-like entities. View snapshots are created using the asyncronous job API.

Making a snapshot of a view allows you to create an immutable version of the view at the time of the snapshot. This is useful to create checkpoints in time that you may go back and reference, or use in a publication. Snapshots are immutable and cannot be changed. They may only be deleted.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
comment

A unique comment to associate with the snapshot.

TYPE: Optional[str] DEFAULT: None

label

A unique label to associate with the snapshot. If this is not a unique label an exception will be raised when you store this to Synapse.

TYPE: Optional[str] DEFAULT: None

include_activity

If True the activity will be included in snapshot if it exists. In order to include the activity, the activity must have already been stored in Synapse by using the activity attribute on the Table and calling the store() method on the Table instance. Adding an activity to a snapshot of a table is meant to capture the provenance of the data at the time of the snapshot. Defaults to True.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

associate_activity_to_new_version

If True the activity will be associated with the new version of the table. If False the activity will not be associated with the new version of the table. Defaults to True.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
TableUpdateTransaction

A TableUpdateTransaction object which includes the version number of the snapshot.

Creating a snapshot of a view with an activity

Create a snapshot of a view and include the activity. The activity must have been stored in Synapse by using the activity attribute on the EntityView and calling the store() method on the EntityView instance. Adding an activity to a snapshot of a entityview is meant to capture the provenance of the data at the time of the snapshot.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

view = EntityView(id="syn4567")
snapshot = view.snapshot(label="Q1 2025", comment="Results collected in Lab A", include_activity=True, associate_activity_to_new_version=True)
print(snapshot)
Creating a snapshot of a view without an activity

Create a snapshot of a view without including the activity. This is used in cases where we do not have any Provenance to associate with the snapshot and we do not want to persist any activity that may be present on the view to the new version of the view.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

view = EntityView(id="syn4567")
snapshot = view.snapshot(label="Q1 2025", comment="Results collected in Lab A", include_activity=False, associate_activity_to_new_version=False)
print(snapshot)
Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def snapshot(
    self,
    *,
    comment: Optional[str] = None,
    label: Optional[str] = None,
    include_activity: bool = True,
    associate_activity_to_new_version: bool = True,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> "TableUpdateTransaction":
    """Creates a snapshot of the `View`-like entity.
    Synapse handles snapshot creation differently for `Table`- and `View`-like
    entities. `View` snapshots are created using the asyncronous job API.


    Making a snapshot of a view allows you to create an immutable version of the
    view at the time of the snapshot. This is useful to create checkpoints in time
    that you may go back and reference, or use in a publication. Snapshots are
    immutable and cannot be changed. They may only be deleted.

    Arguments:
        comment: A unique comment to associate with the snapshot.
        label: A unique label to associate with the snapshot. If this is not a
            unique label an exception will be raised when you store this to Synapse.
        include_activity: If True the activity will be included in snapshot if it
            exists. In order to include the activity, the activity must have already
            been stored in Synapse by using the `activity` attribute on the Table
            and calling the `store()` method on the Table instance. Adding an
            activity to a snapshot of a table is meant to capture the provenance of
            the data at the time of the snapshot. Defaults to True.
        associate_activity_to_new_version: If True the activity will be associated
            with the new version of the table. If False the activity will not be
            associated with the new version of the table. Defaults to True.
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        A `TableUpdateTransaction` object which includes the version number of the snapshot.

    Example: Creating a snapshot of a view with an activity
        Create a snapshot of a view and include the activity. The activity must
        have been stored in Synapse by using the `activity` attribute on the EntityView
        and calling the `store()` method on the EntityView instance. Adding an activity
        to a snapshot of a entityview is meant to capture the provenance of the data at
        the time of the snapshot.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        view = EntityView(id="syn4567")
        snapshot = view.snapshot(label="Q1 2025", comment="Results collected in Lab A", include_activity=True, associate_activity_to_new_version=True)
        print(snapshot)
        ```

    Example: Creating a snapshot of a view without an activity
        Create a snapshot of a view without including the activity. This is used in
        cases where we do not have any Provenance to associate with the snapshot and
        we do not want to persist any activity that may be present on the view to
        the new version of the view.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        view = EntityView(id="syn4567")
        snapshot = view.snapshot(label="Q1 2025", comment="Results collected in Lab A", include_activity=False, associate_activity_to_new_version=False)
        print(snapshot)
        ```
    """
    # Replaced at runtime
    return TableUpdateTransaction(entity_id=None)

add_column

add_column(column: Union[Column, List[Column]], index: int = None) -> None

Add column(s) to the entityview. Note that this does not store the column(s) in Synapse. You must call the .store() function on this entityview class instance to store the column(s) in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate the need to manually add the column(s) to the dictionary.

This function will add an item to the .columns attribute of this class instance. .columns is a dictionary where the key is the name of the column and the value is the Column object.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
column

The column(s) to add, may be a single Column object or a list of Column objects.

TYPE: Union[Column, List[Column]]

index

The index to insert the column at. If not passed in the column will be added to the end of the list.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

None

Adding a single column

This example shows how you may add a single column to a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(
    id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)

entityview.add_column(
    Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
)
entityview.store()
Adding multiple columns

This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(
    id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)

entityview.add_column([
    Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
    Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
])
entityview.store()
Adding a column at a specific index

This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the column will be added to the end of the list.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(
    id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)

entityview.add_column(
    Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
    # Add the column at the beginning of the list
    index=0
)
entityview.store()
Adding a single column (async)

This example shows how you may add a single column to a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

async def main():
    entityview = await EntityView(
        id="syn1234"
    ).get_async(include_columns=True)

    entityview.add_column(
        Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
    )
    await entityview.store_async()

asyncio.run(main())
Adding multiple columns (async)

This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

async def main():
    entityview = await EntityView(
        id="syn1234"
    ).get_async(include_columns=True)

    entityview.add_column([
        Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
        Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
    ])
    await entityview.store_async()

asyncio.run(main())
Adding a column at a specific index (async)

This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the column will be added to the end of the list.

import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

async def main():
    entityview = await EntityView(
        id="syn1234"
    ).get_async(include_columns=True)

    entityview.add_column(
        Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
        # Add the column at the beginning of the list
        index=0
    )
    await entityview.store_async()

asyncio.run(main())
Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def add_column(
    self, column: Union["Column", List["Column"]], index: int = None
) -> None:
    """Add column(s) to the entityview. Note that this does not store the column(s) in
    Synapse. You must call the `.store()` function on this entityview class instance to
    store the column(s) in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
    the need to manually add the column(s) to the dictionary.


    This function will add an item to the `.columns` attribute of this class
    instance. `.columns` is a dictionary where the key is the name of the column
    and the value is the Column object.

    Arguments:
        column: The column(s) to add, may be a single Column object or a list of
            Column objects.
        index: The index to insert the column at. If not passed in the column will
            be added to the end of the list.

    Returns:
        None

    Example: Adding a single column
        This example shows how you may add a single column to a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(
            id="syn1234"
        ).get(include_columns=True)

        entityview.add_column(
            Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
        )
        entityview.store()
        ```


    Example: Adding multiple columns
        This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(
            id="syn1234"
        ).get(include_columns=True)

        entityview.add_column([
            Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
            Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
        ])
        entityview.store()
        ```

    Example: Adding a column at a specific index
        This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a entityview
        and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the
        column will be added to the end of the list.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(
            id="syn1234"
        ).get(include_columns=True)

        entityview.add_column(
            Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
            # Add the column at the beginning of the list
            index=0
        )
        entityview.store()
        ```

    Example: Adding a single column (async)
        This example shows how you may add a single column to a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        import asyncio
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        async def main():
            entityview = await EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get_async(include_columns=True)

            entityview.add_column(
                Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
            )
            await entityview.store_async()

        asyncio.run(main())
        ```

    Example: Adding multiple columns (async)
        This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        import asyncio
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        async def main():
            entityview = await EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get_async(include_columns=True)

            entityview.add_column([
                Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
                Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
            ])
            await entityview.store_async()

        asyncio.run(main())
        ```

    Example: Adding a column at a specific index (async)
        This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a entityview
        and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the
        column will be added to the end of the list.

        ```python
        import asyncio
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        async def main():
            entityview = await EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get_async(include_columns=True)

            entityview.add_column(
                Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
                # Add the column at the beginning of the list
                index=0
            )
            await entityview.store_async()

        asyncio.run(main())
        ```
    """
    return super().add_column(column=column, index=index)

reorder_column

reorder_column(name: str, index: int) -> None

Reorder a column in the entityview. Note that this does not store the column in Synapse. You must call the .store() function on this entityview class instance to store the column in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate the need to manually reorder the .columns attribute dictionary.

You must ensure that the index is within the bounds of the number of columns in the entityview. If you pass in an index that is out of bounds the column will be added to the end of the list.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
name

The name of the column to reorder.

TYPE: str

index

The index to move the column to starting with 0.

TYPE: int

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

None

Reordering a column

This example shows how you may reorder a column in a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(
    id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)

# Move the column to the beginning of the list
entityview.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
entityview.store()
Reordering a column (async)

This example shows how you may reorder a column in a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

async def main():
    entityview = await EntityView(
        id="syn1234"
    ).get_async(include_columns=True)

    # Move the column to the beginning of the list
    entityview.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
    entityview.store_async()

asyncio.run(main())
Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def reorder_column(self, name: str, index: int) -> None:
    """Reorder a column in the entityview. Note that this does not store the column in
    Synapse. You must call the `.store()` function on this entityview class instance to
    store the column in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
    the need to manually reorder the `.columns` attribute dictionary.

    You must ensure that the index is within the bounds of the number of columns in
    the entityview. If you pass in an index that is out of bounds the column will be
    added to the end of the list.

    Arguments:
        name: The name of the column to reorder.
        index: The index to move the column to starting with 0.

    Returns:
        None

    Example: Reordering a column
        This example shows how you may reorder a column in a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(
            id="syn1234"
        ).get(include_columns=True)

        # Move the column to the beginning of the list
        entityview.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
        entityview.store()
        ```


    Example: Reordering a column (async)
        This example shows how you may reorder a column in a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        import asyncio
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        async def main():
            entityview = await EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get_async(include_columns=True)

            # Move the column to the beginning of the list
            entityview.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
            entityview.store_async()

        asyncio.run(main())
        ```
    """
    return super().reorder_column(name=name, index=index)

delete_column

delete_column(name: str) -> None

Mark a column for deletion. Note that this does not delete the column from Synapse. You must call the .store() function on this entityview class instance to delete the column from Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate the need to manually delete the column from the dictionary and add it to the ._columns_to_delete attribute.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
name

The name of the column to delete.

TYPE: str

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

None

Deleting a column

This example shows how you may delete a column from a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

entityview = EntityView(
    id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)

entityview.delete_column(name="my_column")
entityview.store()
Deleting a column (async)

This example shows how you may delete a column from a entityview and then store the change back in Synapse.

import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import EntityView

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

async def main():
    entityview = await EntityView(
        id="syn1234"
    ).get_async(include_columns=True)

    entityview.delete_column(name="my_column")
    await entityview.store_async()

asyncio.run(main())
Source code in synapseclient/models/entityview.py
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def delete_column(self, name: str) -> None:
    """
    Mark a column for deletion. Note that this does not delete the column from
    Synapse. You must call the `.store()` function on this entityview class instance to
    delete the column from Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
    the need to manually delete the column from the dictionary and add it to the
    `._columns_to_delete` attribute.

    Arguments:
        name: The name of the column to delete.

    Returns:
        None

    Example: Deleting a column
        This example shows how you may delete a column from a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        entityview = EntityView(
            id="syn1234"
        ).get(include_columns=True)

        entityview.delete_column(name="my_column")
        entityview.store()
        ```

    Example: Deleting a column (async)
        This example shows how you may delete a column from a entityview and then store
        the change back in Synapse.

        ```python
        import asyncio
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import EntityView

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        async def main():
            entityview = await EntityView(
                id="syn1234"
            ).get_async(include_columns=True)

            entityview.delete_column(name="my_column")
            await entityview.store_async()

        asyncio.run(main())
        ```
    """
    return super().delete_column(name=name)

get_acl

get_acl(principal_id: int = None, check_benefactor: bool = True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> List[str]

Get the ACL that a user or group has on an Entity.

Note: If the entity does not have local sharing settings, or ACL set directly on it, this will look up the ACL on the benefactor of the entity. The benefactor is the entity that the current entity inherits its permissions from. The benefactor is usually the parent entity, but it can be any ancestor in the hierarchy. For example, a newly created Project will be its own benefactor, while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its containing Project or Folder. If the entity already has local sharing settings, the benefactor would be itself.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
principal_id

Identifier of a user or group (defaults to PUBLIC users)

TYPE: int DEFAULT: None

check_benefactor

If True (default), check the benefactor for the entity to get the ACL. If False, only check the entity itself. This is useful for checking the ACL of an entity that has local sharing settings, but you want to check the ACL of the entity itself and not the benefactor it may inherit from.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
List[str]

An array containing some combination of ['READ', 'UPDATE', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DOWNLOAD', 'MODERATE', 'CHANGE_PERMISSIONS', 'CHANGE_SETTINGS'] or an empty array

Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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def get_acl(
    self,
    principal_id: int = None,
    check_benefactor: bool = True,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> List[str]:
    """
    Get the [ACL][synapseclient.core.models.permission.Permissions.access_types]
    that a user or group has on an Entity.

    Note: If the entity does not have local sharing settings, or ACL set directly
    on it, this will look up the ACL on the benefactor of the entity. The
    benefactor is the entity that the current entity inherits its permissions from.
    The benefactor is usually the parent entity, but it can be any ancestor in the
    hierarchy. For example, a newly created Project will be its own benefactor,
    while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its containing Project or
    Folder. If the entity already has local sharing settings, the benefactor would
    be itself.

    Arguments:
        principal_id: Identifier of a user or group (defaults to PUBLIC users)
        check_benefactor: If True (default), check the benefactor for the entity
            to get the ACL. If False, only check the entity itself.
            This is useful for checking the ACL of an entity that has local sharing
            settings, but you want to check the ACL of the entity itself and not
            the benefactor it may inherit from.
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        An array containing some combination of
            ['READ', 'UPDATE', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DOWNLOAD', 'MODERATE',
            'CHANGE_PERMISSIONS', 'CHANGE_SETTINGS']
            or an empty array
    """
    return [""]

list_acl

list_acl(recursive: bool = False, include_container_content: bool = False, target_entity_types: Optional[List[str]] = None, log_tree: bool = False, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, _progress_bar: Optional[tqdm] = None) -> AclListResult

List the Access Control Lists (ACLs) for this entity and optionally its children.

This function returns the local sharing settings for the entity and optionally its children. It provides a mapping of all ACLs for the given container/entity.

Important Note: This function returns the LOCAL sharing settings only, not the effective permissions that each Synapse User ID/Team has on the entities. More permissive permissions could be granted via a Team that the user has access to that has permissions on the entity, or through inheritance from parent entities.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
recursive

If True and the entity is a container (e.g., Project or Folder), recursively process child containers. Note that this must be used with include_container_content=True to have any effect. Setting recursive=True with include_container_content=False will raise a ValueError. Only works on classes that support the sync_from_synapse_async method.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

include_container_content

If True, include ACLs from contents directly within containers (files and folders inside self). This must be set to True for recursive to have any effect. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

target_entity_types

Specify which entity types to process when listing ACLs. Allowed values are "folder" and "file" (case-insensitive). If None, defaults to ["folder", "file"].

TYPE: Optional[List[str]] DEFAULT: None

log_tree

If True, logs the ACL results to console in ASCII tree format showing entity hierarchies and their ACL permissions in a tree-like structure. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

_progress_bar

Internal parameter. Progress bar instance to use for updates when called recursively. Should not be used by external callers.

TYPE: Optional[tqdm] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
AclListResult

An AclListResult object containing a structured representation of ACLs where:

AclListResult
  • entity_acls: A list of EntityAcl objects, each representing one entity's ACL
AclListResult
  • Each EntityAcl contains acl_entries (a list of AclEntry objects)
AclListResult
  • Each AclEntry contains the principal_id and their list of permissions
RAISES DESCRIPTION
ValueError

If the entity does not have an ID or if an invalid entity type is provided.

SynapseHTTPError

If there are permission issues accessing ACLs.

Exception

For any other errors that may occur during the process.

List ACLs for a single entity
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

acl_result = File(id="syn123").list_acl()
print(acl_result)

# Access entity ACLs (entity_acls is a list, not a dict)
for entity_acl in acl_result.all_entity_acls:
    if entity_acl.entity_id == "syn123":
        # Access individual ACL entries
        for acl_entry in entity_acl.acl_entries:
            if acl_entry.principal_id == "273948":
                print(f"Principal 273948 has permissions: {acl_entry.permissions}")

# I can also access the ACL for the file itself
print(acl_result.entity_acl)

print(acl_result)
List ACLs recursively for a folder and all its children
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True
)

# Access each entity's ACL (entity_acls is a list)
for entity_acl in acl_result.all_entity_acls:
    print(f"Entity {entity_acl.entity_id} has ACL with {len(entity_acl.acl_entries)} principals")

# I can also access the ACL for the folder itself
print(acl_result.entity_acl)

# List ACLs for only folder entities
folder_acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True,
    target_entity_types=["folder"]
)
List ACLs with ASCII tree visualization

When log_tree=True, the ACLs will be logged in a tree format. Additionally, the ascii_tree attribute of the AclListResult will contain the ASCII tree representation of the ACLs.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True,
    log_tree=True, # Enable ASCII tree logging
)

# The ASCII tree representation of the ACLs will also be available
# in acl_result.ascii_tree
print(acl_result.ascii_tree)
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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def list_acl(
    self,
    recursive: bool = False,
    include_container_content: bool = False,
    target_entity_types: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    log_tree: bool = False,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
    _progress_bar: Optional[tqdm] = None,  # Internal parameter for recursive calls
) -> "AclListResult":
    """
    List the Access Control Lists (ACLs) for this entity and optionally its children.

    This function returns the local sharing settings for the entity and optionally
    its children. It provides a mapping of all ACLs for the given container/entity.

    **Important Note:** This function returns the LOCAL sharing settings only, not
    the effective permissions that each Synapse User ID/Team has on the entities.
    More permissive permissions could be granted via a Team that the user has access
    to that has permissions on the entity, or through inheritance from parent entities.

    Arguments:
        recursive: If True and the entity is a container (e.g., Project or Folder),
            recursively process child containers. Note that this must be used with
            include_container_content=True to have any effect. Setting recursive=True
            with include_container_content=False will raise a ValueError.
            Only works on classes that support the `sync_from_synapse_async` method.
        include_container_content: If True, include ACLs from contents directly within
            containers (files and folders inside self). This must be set to
            True for recursive to have any effect. Defaults to False.
        target_entity_types: Specify which entity types to process when listing ACLs.
            Allowed values are "folder" and "file" (case-insensitive).
            If None, defaults to ["folder", "file"].
        log_tree: If True, logs the ACL results to console in ASCII tree format showing
            entity hierarchies and their ACL permissions in a tree-like structure.
            Defaults to False.
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.
        _progress_bar: Internal parameter. Progress bar instance to use for updates
            when called recursively. Should not be used by external callers.

    Returns:
        An AclListResult object containing a structured representation of ACLs where:
        - entity_acls: A list of EntityAcl objects, each representing one entity's ACL
        - Each EntityAcl contains acl_entries (a list of AclEntry objects)
        - Each AclEntry contains the principal_id and their list of permissions

    Raises:
        ValueError: If the entity does not have an ID or if an invalid entity type is provided.
        SynapseHTTPError: If there are permission issues accessing ACLs.
        Exception: For any other errors that may occur during the process.

    Example: List ACLs for a single entity
        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        acl_result = File(id="syn123").list_acl()
        print(acl_result)

        # Access entity ACLs (entity_acls is a list, not a dict)
        for entity_acl in acl_result.all_entity_acls:
            if entity_acl.entity_id == "syn123":
                # Access individual ACL entries
                for acl_entry in entity_acl.acl_entries:
                    if acl_entry.principal_id == "273948":
                        print(f"Principal 273948 has permissions: {acl_entry.permissions}")

        # I can also access the ACL for the file itself
        print(acl_result.entity_acl)

        print(acl_result)

        ```

    Example: List ACLs recursively for a folder and all its children
        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True
        )

        # Access each entity's ACL (entity_acls is a list)
        for entity_acl in acl_result.all_entity_acls:
            print(f"Entity {entity_acl.entity_id} has ACL with {len(entity_acl.acl_entries)} principals")

        # I can also access the ACL for the folder itself
        print(acl_result.entity_acl)

        # List ACLs for only folder entities
        folder_acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True,
            target_entity_types=["folder"]
        )
        ```

    Example: List ACLs with ASCII tree visualization
        When `log_tree=True`, the ACLs will be logged in a tree format. Additionally,
        the `ascii_tree` attribute of the AclListResult will contain the ASCII tree
        representation of the ACLs.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True,
            log_tree=True, # Enable ASCII tree logging
        )

        # The ASCII tree representation of the ACLs will also be available
        # in acl_result.ascii_tree
        print(acl_result.ascii_tree)
        ```
    """
    return AclListResult()

get_permissions

get_permissions(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Permissions

Get the permissions that the caller has on an Entity.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Permissions

A Permissions object

Using this function:

Getting permissions for a Synapse Entity

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

permissions = File(id="syn123").get_permissions()

Getting access types list from the Permissions object

permissions.access_types
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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def get_permissions(
    self,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> "Permissions":
    """
    Get the [permissions][synapseclient.core.models.permission.Permissions]
    that the caller has on an Entity.

    Arguments:
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        A Permissions object


    Example: Using this function:
        Getting permissions for a Synapse Entity

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        permissions = File(id="syn123").get_permissions()
        ```

        Getting access types list from the Permissions object

        ```
        permissions.access_types
        ```
    """
    return self

set_permissions

set_permissions(principal_id: int = None, access_type: List[str] = None, modify_benefactor: bool = False, warn_if_inherits: bool = True, overwrite: bool = True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Dict[str, Union[str, list]]

Sets permission that a user or group has on an Entity. An Entity may have its own ACL or inherit its ACL from a benefactor.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
principal_id

Identifier of a user or group. 273948 is for all registered Synapse users and 273949 is for public access. None implies public access.

TYPE: int DEFAULT: None

access_type

Type of permission to be granted. One or more of CREATE, READ, DOWNLOAD, UPDATE, DELETE, CHANGE_PERMISSIONS.

Defaults to ['READ', 'DOWNLOAD']

TYPE: List[str] DEFAULT: None

modify_benefactor

Set as True when modifying a benefactor's ACL. The term 'benefactor' is used to indicate which Entity an Entity inherits its ACL from. For example, a newly created Project will be its own benefactor, while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its containing Project. If the entity already has local sharing settings the benefactor would be itself. It may also be the immediate parent, somewhere in the parent tree, or the project itself.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

warn_if_inherits

When modify_benefactor is True, this does not have any effect. When modify_benefactor is False, and warn_if_inherits is True, a warning log message is produced if the benefactor for the entity you passed into the function is not itself, i.e., it's the parent folder, or another entity in the parent tree.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

overwrite

By default this function overwrites existing permissions for the specified user. Set this flag to False to add new permissions non-destructively.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Dict[str, Union[str, list]]

An Access Control List object

Setting permissions

Grant all registered users download access

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273948, access_type=['READ','DOWNLOAD'])

Grant the public view access

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273949, access_type=['READ'])
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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def set_permissions(
    self,
    principal_id: int = None,
    access_type: List[str] = None,
    modify_benefactor: bool = False,
    warn_if_inherits: bool = True,
    overwrite: bool = True,
    *,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> Dict[str, Union[str, list]]:
    """
    Sets permission that a user or group has on an Entity.
    An Entity may have its own ACL or inherit its ACL from a benefactor.

    Arguments:
        principal_id: Identifier of a user or group. `273948` is for all
            registered Synapse users and `273949` is for public access.
            None implies public access.
        access_type: Type of permission to be granted. One or more of CREATE,
            READ, DOWNLOAD, UPDATE, DELETE, CHANGE_PERMISSIONS.

            **Defaults to ['READ', 'DOWNLOAD']**
        modify_benefactor: Set as True when modifying a benefactor's ACL. The term
            'benefactor' is used to indicate which Entity an Entity inherits its
            ACL from. For example, a newly created Project will be its own
            benefactor, while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its
            containing Project. If the entity already has local sharing settings
            the benefactor would be itself. It may also be the immediate parent,
            somewhere in the parent tree, or the project itself.
        warn_if_inherits: When `modify_benefactor` is True, this does not have any
            effect. When `modify_benefactor` is False, and `warn_if_inherits` is
            True, a warning log message is produced if the benefactor for the
            entity you passed into the function is not itself, i.e., it's the
            parent folder, or another entity in the parent tree.
        overwrite: By default this function overwrites existing permissions for
            the specified user. Set this flag to False to add new permissions
            non-destructively.
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        An Access Control List object

    Example: Setting permissions
        Grant all registered users download access

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273948, access_type=['READ','DOWNLOAD'])
        ```

        Grant the public view access

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273949, access_type=['READ'])
        ```
    """
    return {}

delete_permissions

delete_permissions(include_self: bool = True, include_container_content: bool = False, recursive: bool = False, target_entity_types: Optional[List[str]] = None, dry_run: bool = False, show_acl_details: bool = True, show_files_in_containers: bool = True, *, benefactor_tracker: Optional[BenefactorTracker] = None, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> None

Delete the entire Access Control List (ACL) for a given Entity. This is not scoped to a specific user or group, but rather removes all permissions associated with the Entity. After this operation, the Entity will inherit permissions from its benefactor, which is typically its parent entity or the Project it belongs to.

In order to remove permissions for a specific user or group, you should use the set_permissions method with the access_type set to an empty list.

By default, Entities such as FileEntity and Folder inherit their permission from their containing Project. For such Entities the Project is the Entity's 'benefactor'. This permission inheritance can be overridden by creating an ACL for the Entity. When this occurs the Entity becomes its own benefactor and all permission are determined by its own ACL.

If the ACL of an Entity is deleted, then its benefactor will automatically be set to its parent's benefactor.

Special notice for Projects: The ACL for a Project cannot be deleted, you must individually update or revoke the permissions for each user or group.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
include_self

If True (default), delete the ACL of the current entity. If False, skip deleting the ACL of the current entity.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

include_container_content

If True, delete ACLs from contents directly within containers (files and folders inside self). This must be set to True for recursive to have any effect. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

recursive

If True and the entity is a container (e.g., Project or Folder), recursively process child containers. Note that this must be used with include_container_content=True to have any effect. Setting recursive=True with include_container_content=False will raise a ValueError. Only works on classes that support the sync_from_synapse_async method.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

target_entity_types

Specify which entity types to process when deleting ACLs. Allowed values are "folder" and "file" (case-insensitive). If None, defaults to ["folder", "file"]. This does not affect the entity type of the current entity, which is always processed if include_self=True.

TYPE: Optional[List[str]] DEFAULT: None

dry_run

If True, log the changes that would be made instead of actually performing the deletions. When enabled, all ACL deletion operations are simulated and logged at info level. Defaults to False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: False

show_acl_details

When dry_run=True, controls whether current ACL details are displayed for entities that will have their permissions changed. If True (default), shows detailed ACL information. If False, hides ACL details for cleaner output. Has no effect when dry_run=False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

show_files_in_containers

When dry_run=True, controls whether files within containers are displayed in the preview. If True (default), shows all files. If False, hides files when their only change is benefactor inheritance (but still shows files with local ACLs being deleted). Has no effect when dry_run=False.

TYPE: bool DEFAULT: True

benefactor_tracker

Optional tracker for managing benefactor relationships. Used for recursive functionality to track which entities will be affected

TYPE: Optional[BenefactorTracker] DEFAULT: None

synapse_client

If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
None

None

RAISES DESCRIPTION
ValueError

If the entity does not have an ID or if an invalid entity type is provided.

SynapseHTTPError

If there are permission issues or if the entity already inherits permissions.

Exception

For any other errors that may occur during the process.

Note: The caller must be granted ACCESS_TYPE.CHANGE_PERMISSIONS on the Entity to call this method.

Delete permissions for a single entity
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

File(id="syn123").delete_permissions()
Delete permissions recursively for a folder and all its children
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

# Delete permissions for this folder only (does not affect children)
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions()

# Delete permissions for all files and folders directly within this folder,
# but not the folder itself
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
    include_self=False,
    include_container_content=True
)

# Delete permissions for all items in the entire hierarchy (folders and their files)
# Both recursive and include_container_content must be True
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True
)

# Delete permissions only for folder entities within this folder recursively
# and their contents
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True,
    target_entity_types=["folder"]
)

# Delete permissions only for files within this folder and all subfolders
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
    include_self=False,
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True,
    target_entity_types=["file"]
)

# Dry run example: Log what would be deleted without making changes
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
    recursive=True,
    include_container_content=True,
    dry_run=True
)
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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def delete_permissions(
    self,
    include_self: bool = True,
    include_container_content: bool = False,
    recursive: bool = False,
    target_entity_types: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    dry_run: bool = False,
    show_acl_details: bool = True,
    show_files_in_containers: bool = True,
    *,
    benefactor_tracker: Optional["BenefactorTracker"] = None,
    synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None,
) -> None:
    """
    Delete the entire Access Control List (ACL) for a given Entity. This is not
    scoped to a specific user or group, but rather removes all permissions
    associated with the Entity. After this operation, the Entity will inherit
    permissions from its benefactor, which is typically its parent entity or
    the Project it belongs to.

    In order to remove permissions for a specific user or group, you
    should use the `set_permissions` method with the `access_type` set to
    an empty list.

    By default, Entities such as FileEntity and Folder inherit their permission from
    their containing Project. For such Entities the Project is the Entity's 'benefactor'.
    This permission inheritance can be overridden by creating an ACL for the Entity.
    When this occurs the Entity becomes its own benefactor and all permission are
    determined by its own ACL.

    If the ACL of an Entity is deleted, then its benefactor will automatically be set
    to its parent's benefactor.

    **Special notice for Projects:** The ACL for a Project cannot be deleted, you
    must individually update or revoke the permissions for each user or group.

    Arguments:
        include_self: If True (default), delete the ACL of the current entity.
            If False, skip deleting the ACL of the current entity.
        include_container_content: If True, delete ACLs from contents directly within
            containers (files and folders inside self). This must be set to
            True for recursive to have any effect. Defaults to False.
        recursive: If True and the entity is a container (e.g., Project or Folder),
            recursively process child containers. Note that this must be used with
            include_container_content=True to have any effect. Setting recursive=True
            with include_container_content=False will raise a ValueError.
            Only works on classes that support the `sync_from_synapse_async` method.
        target_entity_types: Specify which entity types to process when deleting ACLs.
            Allowed values are "folder" and "file" (case-insensitive).
            If None, defaults to ["folder", "file"]. This does not affect the
            entity type of the current entity, which is always processed if
            `include_self=True`.
        dry_run: If True, log the changes that would be made instead of actually
            performing the deletions. When enabled, all ACL deletion operations are
            simulated and logged at info level. Defaults to False.
        show_acl_details: When dry_run=True, controls whether current ACL details are
            displayed for entities that will have their permissions changed. If True (default),
            shows detailed ACL information. If False, hides ACL details for cleaner output.
            Has no effect when dry_run=False.
        show_files_in_containers: When dry_run=True, controls whether files within containers
            are displayed in the preview. If True (default), shows all files. If False, hides
            files when their only change is benefactor inheritance (but still shows files with
            local ACLs being deleted). Has no effect when dry_run=False.
        benefactor_tracker: Optional tracker for managing benefactor relationships.
            Used for recursive functionality to track which entities will be affected
        synapse_client: If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
            `Synapse.allow_client_caching(False)` this will use the last created
            instance from the Synapse class constructor.

    Returns:
        None

    Raises:
        ValueError: If the entity does not have an ID or if an invalid entity type is provided.
        SynapseHTTPError: If there are permission issues or if the entity already inherits permissions.
        Exception: For any other errors that may occur during the process.

    Note: The caller must be granted ACCESS_TYPE.CHANGE_PERMISSIONS on the Entity to
    call this method.

    Example: Delete permissions for a single entity
        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        File(id="syn123").delete_permissions()

        ```

    Example: Delete permissions recursively for a folder and all its children
        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        # Delete permissions for this folder only (does not affect children)
        Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions()

        # Delete permissions for all files and folders directly within this folder,
        # but not the folder itself
        Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
            include_self=False,
            include_container_content=True
        )

        # Delete permissions for all items in the entire hierarchy (folders and their files)
        # Both recursive and include_container_content must be True
        Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True
        )

        # Delete permissions only for folder entities within this folder recursively
        # and their contents
        Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True,
            target_entity_types=["folder"]
        )

        # Delete permissions only for files within this folder and all subfolders
        Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
            include_self=False,
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True,
            target_entity_types=["file"]
        )

        # Dry run example: Log what would be deleted without making changes
        Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
            recursive=True,
            include_container_content=True,
            dry_run=True
        )
        ```
    """
    return None

bind_schema

bind_schema(json_schema_uri: str, *, enable_derived_annotations: Optional[bool] = False, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> JSONSchemaBinding

Bind a JSON schema to the entity.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
json_schema_uri

The URI of the JSON schema to bind to the entity.

TYPE: str

enable_derived_annotations

If true, enable derived annotations. Defaults to False.

TYPE: Optional[bool] DEFAULT: False

synapse_client

The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
JSONSchemaBinding

An object containing details about the JSON schema binding.

Using this function

Binding JSON schema to a folder or a file. This example expects that you have a Synapse project to use, and a file to upload. Set the PROJECT_NAME and FILE_PATH variables to your project name and file path respectively.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
    if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
        print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
        break
else:
    print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
    created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
    print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")


my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

if not test_schema:
    # Create the schema (if not already created)
    schema_definition = {
        "$id": "mySchema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "foo": {"type": "string"},
            "bar": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["foo"]
    }
    test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)

# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()

# Bind JSON schema to the folder
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Result from binding schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

# Bind the same schema to a file
example_file = File(
    path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
    parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()

bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Result from binding schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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def bind_schema(
    self,
    json_schema_uri: str,
    *,
    enable_derived_annotations: Optional[bool] = False,
    synapse_client: Optional["Synapse"] = None,
) -> "JSONSchemaBinding":
    """
    Bind a JSON schema to the entity.

    Arguments:
        json_schema_uri: The URI of the JSON schema to bind to the entity.
        enable_derived_annotations: If true, enable derived annotations. Defaults to False.
        synapse_client: The Synapse client instance. If not provided,
            the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

    Returns:
        An object containing details about the JSON schema binding.

    Example: Using this function
        Binding JSON schema to a folder or a file. This example expects that you
        have a Synapse project to use, and a file to upload. Set the `PROJECT_NAME`
        and `FILE_PATH` variables to your project name and file path respectively.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        # Define Project and JSON schema info
        PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
        FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

        PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
        ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
        SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
        FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
        VERSION = "0.0.1"
        SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

        # Create organization (if not already created)
        js = syn.service("json_schema")
        all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
        for org in all_orgs:
            if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
                print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
                break
        else:
            print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
            created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
            print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")


        my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
        test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

        if not test_schema:
            # Create the schema (if not already created)
            schema_definition = {
                "$id": "mySchema",
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "foo": {"type": "string"},
                    "bar": {"type": "integer"},
                },
                "required": ["foo"]
            }
            test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)

        # Create a test folder
        test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
        test_folder.store()

        # Bind JSON schema to the folder
        bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Result from binding schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

        # Bind the same schema to a file
        example_file = File(
            path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
            parent_id=test_folder.id,
        ).store()

        bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Result from binding schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")
        ```
    """
    return JSONSchemaBinding()

get_schema

get_schema(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> JSONSchemaBinding

Get the JSON schema bound to the entity.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
synapse_client

The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
JSONSchemaBinding

An object containing details about the bound JSON schema.

Using this function

Retrieving the bound JSON schema from a folder or file. This example demonstrates how to get existing schema bindings from entities that already have schemas bound. Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
    if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
        print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
        break
else:
    print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
    created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
    print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

if not test_schema:
    # Create the schema (if not already created)
    schema_definition = {
        "$id": "mySchema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "foo": {"type": "string"},
            "bar": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["foo"]
    }
    test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
    print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")

# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

# Bind JSON schema to the folder first
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
    path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
    parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()

bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")

# Retrieve the bound schema from the folder
retrieved_folder_schema = test_folder.get_schema()
print(f"Retrieved schema from folder: {retrieved_folder_schema}")

# Retrieve the bound schema from the file
retrieved_file_schema = example_file.get_schema()
print(f"Retrieved schema from file: {retrieved_file_schema}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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def get_schema(
    self, *, synapse_client: Optional["Synapse"] = None
) -> "JSONSchemaBinding":
    """
    Get the JSON schema bound to the entity.

    Arguments:
        synapse_client: The Synapse client instance. If not provided,
            the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

    Returns:
        An object containing details about the bound JSON schema.

    Example: Using this function
        Retrieving the bound JSON schema from a folder or file. This example demonstrates
        how to get existing schema bindings from entities that already have schemas bound.
        Set the `PROJECT_NAME` variable to your project name.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        # Define Project and JSON schema info
        PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
        FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

        PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
        ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
        SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
        FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
        VERSION = "0.0.1"
        SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

        # Create organization (if not already created)
        js = syn.service("json_schema")
        all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
        for org in all_orgs:
            if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
                print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
                break
        else:
            print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
            created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
            print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

        my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
        test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

        if not test_schema:
            # Create the schema (if not already created)
            schema_definition = {
                "$id": "mySchema",
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "foo": {"type": "string"},
                    "bar": {"type": "integer"},
                },
                "required": ["foo"]
            }
            test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
            print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")

        # Create a test folder
        test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
        test_folder.store()
        print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

        # Bind JSON schema to the folder first
        bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

        # Create and bind schema to a file
        example_file = File(
            path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
            parent_id=test_folder.id,
        ).store()

        bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")

        # Retrieve the bound schema from the folder
        retrieved_folder_schema = test_folder.get_schema()
        print(f"Retrieved schema from folder: {retrieved_folder_schema}")

        # Retrieve the bound schema from the file
        retrieved_file_schema = example_file.get_schema()
        print(f"Retrieved schema from file: {retrieved_file_schema}")
        ```
    """
    return JSONSchemaBinding()

unbind_schema

unbind_schema(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> None

Unbind the JSON schema from the entity.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
synapse_client

The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

Using this function

Unbinding a JSON schema from a folder or file. This example demonstrates how to remove schema bindings from entities. Assumes entities already have schemas bound. Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
    if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
        print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
        break
else:
    print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
    created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
    print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

if not test_schema:
    # Create the schema (if not already created)
    schema_definition = {
        "$id": "mySchema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "foo": {"type": "string"},
            "bar": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["foo"]
    }
    test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
    print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")

# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

# Bind JSON schema to the folder first
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
    path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
    parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()

bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")

# Unbind the schema from the folder
test_folder.unbind_schema()
print("Successfully unbound schema from folder")

# Unbind the schema from the file
example_file.unbind_schema()
print("Successfully unbound schema from file")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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def unbind_schema(self, *, synapse_client: Optional["Synapse"] = None) -> None:
    """
    Unbind the JSON schema from the entity.

    Arguments:
        synapse_client: The Synapse client instance. If not provided,
            the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

    Example: Using this function
        Unbinding a JSON schema from a folder or file. This example demonstrates
        how to remove schema bindings from entities. Assumes entities already have
        schemas bound. Set the `PROJECT_NAME` variable to your project name.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        # Define Project and JSON schema info
        PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
        FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

        PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
        ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
        SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
        FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
        VERSION = "0.0.1"
        SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

        # Create organization (if not already created)
        js = syn.service("json_schema")
        all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
        for org in all_orgs:
            if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
                print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
                break
        else:
            print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
            created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
            print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

        my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
        test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

        if not test_schema:
            # Create the schema (if not already created)
            schema_definition = {
                "$id": "mySchema",
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "foo": {"type": "string"},
                    "bar": {"type": "integer"},
                },
                "required": ["foo"]
            }
            test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
            print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")

        # Create a test folder
        test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
        test_folder.store()
        print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

        # Bind JSON schema to the folder first
        bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

        # Create and bind schema to a file
        example_file = File(
            path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
            parent_id=test_folder.id,
        ).store()

        bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")

        # Unbind the schema from the folder
        test_folder.unbind_schema()
        print("Successfully unbound schema from folder")

        # Unbind the schema from the file
        example_file.unbind_schema()
        print("Successfully unbound schema from file")
        ```
    """

validate_schema

validate_schema(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Union[JSONSchemaValidation, InvalidJSONSchemaValidation]

Validate the entity against the bound JSON schema.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
synapse_client

The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
Union[JSONSchemaValidation, InvalidJSONSchemaValidation]

The validation results.

Using this function

Validating a folder or file against the bound JSON schema. This example demonstrates how to validate entities with annotations against their bound schemas. Requires entities to have schemas already bound. Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
import time

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
    if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
        print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
        break
else:
    print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
    created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
    print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

if not test_schema:
    # Create the schema (if not already created)
    schema_definition = {
        "$id": "mySchema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "foo": {"type": "string"},
            "bar": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["foo"]
    }
    test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
    print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")

# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

# Bind JSON schema to the folder
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
    path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
    parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()

bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")

# Validate the folder entity against the bound schema
test_folder.annotations = {"foo": "test_value", "bar": 42}  # Example annotations
test_folder.store()
print("Added annotations to folder and stored")
time.sleep(2)  # Allow time for processing

validation_response = test_folder.validate_schema()
print(f"Folder validation response: {validation_response}")

# Validate the file entity against the bound schema
example_file.annotations = {"foo": "test_value", "bar": 43}  # Example annotations
example_file.store()
print("Added annotations to file and stored")
time.sleep(2)  # Allow time for processing

validation_response_file = example_file.validate_schema()
print(f"File validation response: {validation_response_file}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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def validate_schema(
    self, *, synapse_client: Optional["Synapse"] = None
) -> Union["JSONSchemaValidation", "InvalidJSONSchemaValidation"]:
    """
    Validate the entity against the bound JSON schema.

    Arguments:
        synapse_client: The Synapse client instance. If not provided,
            the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

    Returns:
        The validation results.

    Example: Using this function
        Validating a folder or file against the bound JSON schema. This example demonstrates
        how to validate entities with annotations against their bound schemas. Requires entities
        to have schemas already bound. Set the `PROJECT_NAME` variable to your project name.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
        import time

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        # Define Project and JSON schema info
        PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
        FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

        PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
        ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
        SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema"  # replace with your schema name
        FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
        VERSION = "0.0.1"
        SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

        # Create organization (if not already created)
        js = syn.service("json_schema")
        all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
        for org in all_orgs:
            if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
                print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
                break
        else:
            print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
            created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
            print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

        my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
        test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)

        if not test_schema:
            # Create the schema (if not already created)
            schema_definition = {
                "$id": "mySchema",
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "foo": {"type": "string"},
                    "bar": {"type": "integer"},
                },
                "required": ["foo"]
            }
            test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
            print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")

        # Create a test folder
        test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
        test_folder.store()
        print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

        # Bind JSON schema to the folder
        bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")

        # Create and bind schema to a file
        example_file = File(
            path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
            parent_id=test_folder.id,
        ).store()

        bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")

        # Validate the folder entity against the bound schema
        test_folder.annotations = {"foo": "test_value", "bar": 42}  # Example annotations
        test_folder.store()
        print("Added annotations to folder and stored")
        time.sleep(2)  # Allow time for processing

        validation_response = test_folder.validate_schema()
        print(f"Folder validation response: {validation_response}")

        # Validate the file entity against the bound schema
        example_file.annotations = {"foo": "test_value", "bar": 43}  # Example annotations
        example_file.store()
        print("Added annotations to file and stored")
        time.sleep(2)  # Allow time for processing

        validation_response_file = example_file.validate_schema()
        print(f"File validation response: {validation_response_file}")
        ```
    """
    return InvalidJSONSchemaValidation() or JSONSchemaValidation()

get_schema_derived_keys

get_schema_derived_keys(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> JSONSchemaDerivedKeys

Retrieve derived JSON schema keys for the entity.

PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
synapse_client

The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

TYPE: Optional[Synapse] DEFAULT: None

RETURNS DESCRIPTION
JSONSchemaDerivedKeys

An object containing the derived keys for the entity.

Using this function

Retrieving derived keys from a folder or file. This example demonstrates how to get derived annotation keys from schemas with constant values. Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.

from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

syn = Synapse()
syn.login()

# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestDerivedSchema"  # replace with your derived schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
    if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
        print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
        break
else:
    print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
    created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
    print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME)

if not test_schema:
    # Create the schema (if not already created)
    schema_definition = {
        "$id": "mySchema",
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "foo": {"type": "string"},
            "baz": {"type": "string", "const": "example_value"},  # Example constant for derived annotation
            "bar": {"type": "integer"},
        },
        "required": ["foo"]
    }
    test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
    print(f"Created new derived schema: {DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME}")

# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

# Bind JSON schema to the folder
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder with derived annotations: {bound_schema}")

# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
    path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
    parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()

bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
    json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
    enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file with derived annotations: {bound_schema_file}")

# Get the derived keys from the bound schema of the folder
test_folder.annotations = {"foo": "test_value_new", "bar": 42}  # Example annotations
test_folder.store()
print("Added annotations to folder and stored")

derived_keys = test_folder.get_schema_derived_keys()
print(f"Derived keys from folder: {derived_keys}")

# Get the derived keys from the bound schema of the file
example_file.annotations = {"foo": "test_value_new", "bar": 43}  # Example annotations
example_file.store()
print("Added annotations to file and stored")

derived_keys_file = example_file.get_schema_derived_keys()
print(f"Derived keys from file: {derived_keys_file}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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def get_schema_derived_keys(
    self, *, synapse_client: Optional["Synapse"] = None
) -> "JSONSchemaDerivedKeys":
    """
    Retrieve derived JSON schema keys for the entity.

    Arguments:
        synapse_client: The Synapse client instance. If not provided,
            the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used.

    Returns:
        An object containing the derived keys for the entity.

    Example: Using this function
        Retrieving derived keys from a folder or file. This example demonstrates
        how to get derived annotation keys from schemas with constant values.
        Set the `PROJECT_NAME` variable to your project name.

        ```python
        from synapseclient import Synapse
        from synapseclient.models import File, Folder

        syn = Synapse()
        syn.login()

        # Define Project and JSON schema info
        PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project"  # replace with your project name
        FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt"  # replace with your test file path

        PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
        ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg"  # replace with your organization name
        DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestDerivedSchema"  # replace with your derived schema name
        FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
        VERSION = "0.0.1"
        SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"

        # Create organization (if not already created)
        js = syn.service("json_schema")
        all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
        for org in all_orgs:
            if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
                print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
                break
        else:
            print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
            created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
            print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")

        my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
        test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME)

        if not test_schema:
            # Create the schema (if not already created)
            schema_definition = {
                "$id": "mySchema",
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "foo": {"type": "string"},
                    "baz": {"type": "string", "const": "example_value"},  # Example constant for derived annotation
                    "bar": {"type": "integer"},
                },
                "required": ["foo"]
            }
            test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
            print(f"Created new derived schema: {DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME}")

        # Create a test folder
        test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
        test_folder.store()
        print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")

        # Bind JSON schema to the folder
        bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to folder with derived annotations: {bound_schema}")

        # Create and bind schema to a file
        example_file = File(
            path=FILE_PATH,  # Replace with your test file path
            parent_id=test_folder.id,
        ).store()

        bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
            json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
            enable_derived_annotations=True
        )
        print(f"Bound schema to file with derived annotations: {bound_schema_file}")

        # Get the derived keys from the bound schema of the folder
        test_folder.annotations = {"foo": "test_value_new", "bar": 42}  # Example annotations
        test_folder.store()
        print("Added annotations to folder and stored")

        derived_keys = test_folder.get_schema_derived_keys()
        print(f"Derived keys from folder: {derived_keys}")

        # Get the derived keys from the bound schema of the file
        example_file.annotations = {"foo": "test_value_new", "bar": 43}  # Example annotations
        example_file.store()
        print("Added annotations to file and stored")

        derived_keys_file = example_file.get_schema_derived_keys()
        print(f"Derived keys from file: {derived_keys_file}")
        ```
    """
    return JSONSchemaDerivedKeys()

synapseclient.api.ViewTypeMask

Bases: int, Enum

Bit mask representing the types to include in the view. As defined in the Synapse REST API: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/GET/column/tableview/defaults.html

Source code in synapseclient/api/table_services.py
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class ViewTypeMask(int, Enum):
    """Bit mask representing the types to include in the view.
    As defined in the Synapse REST API:
    <https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/GET/column/tableview/defaults.html>
    """

    FILE = 0x01
    PROJECT = 0x02
    TABLE = 0x04
    FOLDER = 0x08
    VIEW = 0x10
    DOCKER = 0x20
    SUBMISSION_VIEW = 0x40
    DATASET = 0x80
    DATASET_COLLECTION = 0x100
    MATERIALIZED_VIEW = 0x200